Ext 201 | Fundamentals of Agricultural Extension Education | Dr. Singh

Fundamentals of Agricultural Extension Education

A Comprehensive Guide to Mastering Agricultural Extension Skills for Community Development and Rural Transformation

Course Focus: Master participatory rural appraisal (PRA) techniques, extension communication methods, audio-visual aid preparation, and mass media utilization for effective agricultural outreach.

📖 About This Course

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This ICAR-approved practical course equips agricultural students with essential extension skills for community development and rural transformation. The 16 hands-on sessions progressively build your capabilities in:

• Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA): Social mapping, transect walks, and community needs assessment
• Extension Communication: Individual, group, and mass contact methods
• Visual Aids: Creating charts, posters, flash cards, leaflets, and booklets
• Teaching Skills: Microteaching and presentation techniques
• Mass Media: Radio/TV script writing and broadcasting

Why This Matters: Agricultural extension professionals serve as vital change agents who bridge the gap between research and farmers. These practical skills enable you to effectively communicate technologies, promote sustainable practices, and empower rural communities.

💼 Career Opportunities

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Government Sector

• Agricultural Extension Officer (State Departments)
• Subject Matter Specialist (KVK)
• Block Extension Educator
• Farm Science Centre Coordinator

Private Sector & Agribusiness

• Extension Manager (Input Companies)
• Farm Advisory Specialist
• Training & Development Manager
• Content Developer (Agri-tech Apps)

Development Sector

• Rural Development Program Manager (NGOs)
• Community Mobilizer
• Project Officer (Donor-funded Projects)

Salary Range: ₹3.5-6 lakhs (Govt) | ₹4-8 lakhs (Private) | ₹3-5 lakhs (NGO)

📋 Complete Practical List with Access Links Access

Click "View Practical" to access completed guides. Pending practicals will be updated after classroom instruction.

No.	Practical Topic	Access
1	Acquaintance with ICAR and University Extension System Institutional frameworks and extension mechanisms	View Practical
2	Programme Planning in Agricultural Extension Systematic extension program planning	View Practical
3	Developing Skills in Using PRA Techniques Social mapping, transect walks, focus groups	View Practical
4	Planning of Individual Contact Method Individual communication strategies	View Practical
5	Village Visit for PRA and Individual Contact Field application of PRA tools	View Practical
6	Planning Group and Mass Contact Methods Group meetings and mass campaigns	View Practical
7	Developing Skills in Group Discussion Facilitation and participatory decision-making	View Practical
8	Preparation of Chart and Poster Visual educational materials	View Practical
9	Preparation of Flash Cards Sequential teaching aids	View Practical
10	Preparation of Leaflet and Folder Informative distribution materials	View Practical
11	Preparation of Booklet Comprehensive reference guides	View Practical
12	Preparation of News and Success Stories Agricultural journalism	View Practical
13	Handling Digital Camera and LCD Projector Documentation and presentation technology	View Practical
14	Individual Presentation and Micro Teaching Teaching and presentation skills	View Practical
15	Holding Individual Presentations Complete presentation demonstration	Coming Soon After classroom instruction
16	Script Writing for Farm Radio and TV Broadcast media content development	View Practical

📖 Suggested Readings

1. Reddy, A. Extension Education. Sree Laxmi Press, Bapatla, A.P.
2. Ray, G.L. Extension Communication and Management. Naya Prakash, Kolkatta, West Bengal.
3. Dahama, O.P. & Bhatnagar, O.P. Education and Communication for Development. Oxford and IBH Co., New Delhi.
4. Singh, R. Extension Education. Jaswant Printers Publishers and Book Suppliers, Ludhiana.
5. Mondal, S. Rural Development. Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana.
6. Khan & Somani. Fundamentals of Extension Education. SSS Printers, New Delhi.
7. Supe, S.V. An Introduction to Extension Education. IBH Publishing Company Private Limited.
8. Singh, K. Rural Sociology. Parkashan Kendra, Lucknow, U.P.
9. Singh, Kartar. Rural Development: Principles, Policies and Management. Sage Publishers.
10. Singh, A.K. Agricultural Extension: Impact and Assessment. Agri-bios (India), New Delhi.
11. Benor, Harrison & Baxter. Agricultural Extension: The Training and Visit System. A World Bank Publication, Washington DC, USA.
12. Supe, S.V. Text Book of Extension Education. Agrotech Publishing Company, Udaipur.
13. Sandhu, A.S. Text Book on Agricultural Communication. Oxford and IBH Publications.